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26 August 1999 thru 21 JULY 1999
(These are national news stories that I have found and clipped
to post here for your information. Follow the "next" image thru
the archives to 11 June 1999)
26 August 1999
Relatives Say Reservation Assault Fueled by Liquor, Not Racism
MARTIN, S.D. (AP) -- The brutal beating of a white man was the result of alcohol and an argument, not racial animosity, according to relatives of the victim and one of the three American Indian suspects.
Brad Young, 21, remained in critical condition today. He was beaten, kicked in the head and left for dead with a rope around his neck early Saturday on the Pine Ridge Indian Reservation in southwest South Dakota.
The FBI and federal prosecutors said it was too early to term the assault a hate crime, though they're not ruling it out.
Louis Means and Byron Bissonette, both 18, pleaded innocent Wednesday to federal charges of assault resulting in serious bodily injury. The charges are federal because the incident happened on the reservation.
A 17-year-old juvenile also was taken into custody.
Young's aunt, Nancy Neuharth, said she doubts the assault was race related.
"Brad was well-liked by Indians and whites," she said. "They were out doing things they shouldn't have been doing. It's the times. Kids are out doing things they shouldn't do."
The three had been drinking and got into an argument, said Bissonette's uncle, Arthur Has No Horses, who said he talked to his nephew.
"He said it all started from an argument over Brad's wife," he said.
The four had driven to an abandoned house to party, according to a statement by William Grode, an FBI special agent in Minneapolis.
Means told tribal police that he, Bissonette and the juvenile had beaten Young, "dragged him across a field, thrown him into a house crawlspace, dragged him out and then kicked him numerous times in the head," according to the FBI statement.
Young's mother, Carol Bucholz of Lexington, Neb., said her son's left ear was almost torn off and his right ear badly damaged. She said that he suffered head injuries but that there was no sign of brain damage.
Local newspapers and TV reported that Sheriff Russel Waterbury said the crime was racially motivated.
However, he told a radio station he had been misunderstood.
"I've got a lot of calls on that, and that was my opinion, to do something that horrible to somebody else," he told KWSN on Wednesday. "I didn't mean the actual hate crime, so I don't know where they come up with where I was quoted as saying that. But that was my opinion."
Waterbury did not return calls Wednesday to The Associated Press.
Copyright 1999 The Associated Press.

25 August 1999
Suspects Plead Innocent in Attack that Leaves Man in Critical Condition
(Martin, South Dakota-AP) -- A sheriff says he was misunderstood when he was quoted as calling the beating of a white man, allegedly by American Indians, a hate crime.
Sheriff Russel Waterbury tells Sioux Falls, South Dakota, radio station K-W-S-N he was expressing his opinion that a "horrible" crime had been committed -- without saying it actually fit the hate crime statute.
Brad Young is in critical condition. He was found early Saturday, several hours after he was beaten on the Pine Ridge Indian Reservation.
Three suspects, including a juvenile, were taken into custody. The two older suspects have pleaded innocent to federal charges of assault resulting in serious bodily injury.
The F-B-I and federal prosecutors say it's too early to call the assault a hate crime. Relatives of the victim and one of the suspects are blaming alcohol, not race.
Copyright 1999 The Associated Press.

Police: Man Beaten, Dragged, Left for Dead in South Dakota
MARTIN, S.D. (AP) -- A white man beaten and left for dead with a rope around his neck was found on an Indian reservation in what the sheriff described as a hate crime.
The FBI was investigating but stopped short of labeling the attack a hate crime.
Brad Young, 21, of Martin was in critical condition early today at Rapid City Regional Hospital. He was found early Saturday, about seven hours after he was beaten, near Allen on the Pine Ridge Indian Reservation.
Bennett County Sheriff Russel Waterbury said Young's attackers were American Indians and the crime was racially motivated. He identified the suspects as Louis Means and Byron Bissonette, both 18, and a juvenile.
He said Young had been pulled about a field by the rope around his neck, and was severely cut and barely recognizable because he had been kicked in the face by people wearing steel-toe boots.
Mark Vargo, an assistant U.S. attorney in Rapid City, said the adults -- both members of the Oglala Sioux tribe -- were to be arraigned this afternoon on federal charges of assault resulting in serious bodily injury.
He said the charge doesn't indicate the attack is a hate crime because the investigation is incomplete.
An affidavit from one suspect said Young was beaten, physically dragged across a field, thrown under a house crawl space, removed, kicked in the head and then abandoned, according to Coleen Rowley, an FBI special agent in Minneapolis.
The sheriff said the three suspects had been partying with Young the night of the attack and Young had bought them alcohol.
Young's mother, Carol Bucholz of Lexington, Neb., said her son's left ear was almost torn off and his right ear was badly damaged, but a plastic surgeon said both can be repaired.
"They dragged him all over that field and left him to die," said Lila York, Young's cousin. "It's out of hateness. Why else would anybody do that?"
Bucholz said she didn't believe her son knew the suspects, "so why he was with them we're not sure at this time."
County Commissioner James Slattery disagreed with the hate crime theory.
"I didn't hear it was racial," he said. "I heard it was alcohol and dope."
In June 1998, a black man was chained to a pickup truck and dragged to death along a road in Jasper, Texas. Three white men were charged with killing James Byrd Jr.
Copyright 1999 The Associated Press.

FBI Probes Indian Beating, Dragging of White Man
RAPID CITY, S.D. (Reuters) - Two members of the Oglala Sioux Indian tribe were scheduled to appear in federal court on Wednesday on charges that they brutally beat and dragged a white man before leaving him to die in a patch of bloody weeds on the Pine Ridge Indian Reservation.
The FBI is investigating whether Saturday's attack may have been racially motivated, but at this point they have not identified a motive.
Last year, a black man was dragged to his death in Texas and three white men were charged with his murder.
"The possibility that it may have been a hate crime is something we are looking at," assistant U.S. Attorney Mark Vargo told Reuters.
Over the last few months, the vast Pine Ridge reservation has been a flashpoint for tensions between whites and tribal members after two Sioux men were found murdered just outside the reservation in June.
Since then, Indian leaders have alleged widespread mistreatment at the hands of whites, and have held weekly protest marches into the nearby town of Whiteclay, Nebraska.
The victim of Saturday's attack, 22-year-old Brad Young, of Martin, South Dakota, was found unconscious and severely injured near an abandoned house, law enforcement officials said.
"It is alleged that he was dragged and kicked several times," said FBI spokeswoman Coleen Rowley. "It was a very, very serious attack."
Young has not regained consciousness and was listed in critical condition on life support equipment in a Rapid City hospital on Wednesday.
Louis Means and Byron Bissonette, both 18 years old, have been charged with assault resulting in serious bodily injury. A juvenile has also been arrested, but Vargo would not provide any information about him.
Oglala Sioux tribal police arrested the suspects shortly after the attack and they were taken into federal custody on Tuesday.
The FBI's Rowley said that in an interview with law enforcement officials, Means alleged that Bissonette beat Young, dragged him around a field, threw him into a crawl space in an abandoned house, then dragged him back outside and kicked him numerous times in the head. Young was then left in the field, Rowley said.
The Pine Ridge Indian Reservation, which spreads across two million acres of desolate prairie land, is one of the most poverty-stricken areas of the nation. President Clinton visited Indian leaders and toured the reservation in July as part of an effort to spur economic development in poor areas of the country.
Copyright 1999 Reuters.

Hate Crime Suspected in Beating
(Sioux Falls-AP) -- The mother of a badly beaten man in South Dakota says it looks like a hate crime. And a sheriff agrees.
Brad Young is in critical condition today at a hospital in Rapid City. He was found over the weekend, about seven hours after apparently being beaten and left for dead.
His mother says one ear was almost torn off, and the other was badly damaged. Carol Bucholz says she can't imagine how any human could hurt another person that way.
Three suspects are in custody. All are American Indians. The victim is white. The sheriff says they and the victim had apparently been partying together the night of the beating.
But Sheriff Russel Waterbury says it appears to be a hate crime -- and that he knows of no other reason this could have happened.
Copyright 1999 The Associated Press.

Relatives Say Reservation Assault Fueled by Liquor, Not Racism
MARTIN, S.D. (AP) -- The brutal beating of a white man was the result of alcohol and an argument, not racial animosity, according to relatives of the victim and one of the three American Indian suspects.
Brad Young, 21, remained in critical condition today. He was beaten, kicked in the head and left for dead with a rope around his neck early Saturday on the Pine Ridge Indian Reservation in southwest South Dakota.
The FBI and federal prosecutors said it was too early to term the assault a hate crime, though they're not ruling it out.
Louis Means and Byron Bissonette, both 18, pleaded innocent Wednesday to federal charges of assault resulting in serious bodily injury. The charges are federal because the incident happened on the reservation.
A 17-year-old juvenile also was taken into custody.
Young's aunt, Nancy Neuharth, said she doubts the assault was race related.
"Brad was well-liked by Indians and whites," she said. "They were out doing things they shouldn't have been doing. It's the times. Kids are out doing things they shouldn't do."
The three had been drinking and got into an argument, said Bissonette's uncle, Arthur Has No Horses, who said he talked to his nephew.
&uqot;He said it all started from an argument over Brad's wife," he said.
The four had driven to an abandoned house to party, according to a statement by William Grode, an FBI special agent in Minneapolis.
Means told tribal police that he, Bissonette and the juvenile had beaten Young, "dragged him across a field, thrown him into a house crawlspace, dragged him out and then kicked him numerous times in the head," according to the FBI statement.
Young's mother, Carol Bucholz of Lexington, Neb., said her son's left ear was almost torn off and his right ear badly damaged. She said that he suffered head injuries but that there was no sign of brain damage.
Local newspapers and TV reported that Sheriff Russel Waterbury said the crime was racially motivated.
However, he told a radio station he had been misunderstood.
"I've got a lot of calls on that, and that was my opinion, to do something that horrible to somebody else," he told KWSN on Wednesday. "I didn't mean the actual hate crime, so I don't know where they come up with where I was quoted as saying that. But that was my opinion."
Waterbury did not return calls Wednesday to The Associated Press.
Copyright 1999 The Associated Press.

White Man Beaten and Left for Dead on Indian Reservation
MARTIN, S.D. (AP) -- A white man was beaten, kicked in the head and left for dead with a rope around his neck on an Indian reservation. Three Indians were arrested.
The FBI and federal prosecutors said it was too early to label the assault a hate crime, though they're not ruling it out. Relatives of the victim and one of the suspects blamed alcohol, not race.
Brad Young, 21, lay in critical condition Wednesday. He was found early Saturday, about seven hours after he was beaten on the Pine Ridge Indian Reservation.
Louis Means and Byron Bissonette, both 18, pleaded innocent Wednesday to federal charges of assault resulting in serious bodily injury. The charges are federal because the crime happened on the reservation.
A 17-year-old juvenile was also taken into custody.
Local newspapers and TV reported that Sheriff Russel Waterbury said the crime was racially motivated.
However, he told a radio station he had been misunderstood.
"I've got a lot of calls on that, and that was my opinion, to do something that horrible to somebody else," he told KWSN on Wednesday. "I didn't mean the actual hate crime crime, so I don't know where they come up with where I was quoted as saying that. But that was my opinion."
Waterbury did not return calls Wednesday to The Associated Press.
According to Waterbury, Young had been pulled around a field by the rope around his neck, and was severely cut and barely recognizable because he had been kicked in the face by people wearing steel-toe boots.
The sheriff said the three suspects had been partying with Young the night of the attack and Young had bought them alcohol.
Young's mother, Carol Bucholz of Lexington, Neb., said her son's left ear was almost torn off and his right ear badly damaged. She said that he suffered head injuries but that there was no sign of brain damage.
"They dragged him all over that field and left him to die," said Lila York, Young's cousin. "It's out of hateness. Why else would anybody do that?"
But Young's aunt, Nancy Neuharth, said she doubts the assault was race related.
"Brad was well-liked by Indians and whites," she said. "They were out doing things they shouldn't have been doing. It's the times. Kids are out doing things they shouldn't do."
The three had been drinking and got into an argument, said Bissonette's uncle, Arthur Has No Horses, who said he talked to his nephew. "He said it all started from an argument over Brad's wife," he said.
In 1998, a black man was chained to a pickup truck and dragged to death along a road in Jasper, Texas. Three white men were charged with killing James Byrd Jr.
Copyright 1999 The Associated Press.

Suspects Plead Innocent in Attack that Leaves Man in Critical Condition
(Martin, South Dakota-AP) -- A sheriff says he was misunderstood when he was quoted as calling the beating of a white man, allegedly by American Indians, a hate crime.
Sheriff Russel Waterbury tells Sioux Falls, South Dakota, radio station K-W-S-N he was expressing his opinion that a "horrible" crime had been committed -- without saying it actually fit the hate crime statute.
Brad Young is in critical condition. He was found early Saturday, several hours after he was beaten on the Pine Ridge Indian Reservation.
Three suspects, including a juvenile, were taken into custody. The two older suspects have pleaded innocent to federal charges of assault resulting in serious bodily injury.
The F-B-I and federal prosecutors say it's too early to call the assault a hate crime. Relatives of the victim and one of the suspects are blaming alcohol, not race.
Copyright 1999 The Associated Press.

Suspects Plead Innocent in Attack
(Martin, South Dakota-AP) -- Three suspects in the beating of a white man on an Indian reservation in South Dakota have pleaded innocent to federal assault charges.
The man was beaten, kicked in the head and left for dead with a rope around his neck.
A local sheriff describes the attack as a hate crime. The three suspects are American Indians.
However, the F-B-I and federal prosecutors say it's too early to call it a hate crime, though they're not ruling it out. Relatives of the victim and one of the suspects blame alcohol, not race.
Brad Young is in critical condition. He was found early Saturday, about seven hours after he was beaten on the Pine Ridge Indian Reservation.
Copyright 1999 The Associated Press.

Police: Man Beaten, Dragged, Left for Dead in South Dakota
MARTIN, S.D. (AP) -- A white man beaten and left for dead with a rope around his neck was found on an Indian reservation in what the sheriff described as a hate crime.
The FBI was investigating but stopped short of labeling the attack a hate crime.
Brad Young, 21, of Martin was in critical condition early today at Rapid City Regional Hospital. He was found early Saturday, about seven hours after he was beaten, near Allen on the Pine Ridge Indian Reservation.
Bennett County Sheriff Russel Waterbury said Young's attackers were American Indians and the crime was racially motivated. He identified the suspects as Louis Means and Byron Bissonette, both 18, and a juvenile.
He said Young had been pulled about a field by the rope around his neck, and was severely cut and barely recognizable because he had been kicked in the face by people wearing steel-toe boots.
Mark Vargo, an assistant U.S. attorney in Rapid City, said the adults -- both members of the Oglala Sioux tribe -- were to be arraigned this afternoon on federal charges of assault resulting in serious bodily injury.
He said the charge doesn't indicate the attack is a hate crime because the investigation is incomplete.
An affidavit from one suspect said Young was beaten, physically dragged across a field, thrown under a house crawl space, removed, kicked in the head and then abandoned, according to Coleen Rowley, an FBI special agent in Minneapolis.
The sheriff said the three suspects had been partying with Young the night of the attack and Young had bought them alcohol.
Young's mother, Carol Bucholz of Lexington, Neb., said her son's left ear was almost torn off and his right ear was badly damaged, but a plastic surgeon said both can be repaired.
"They dragged him all over that field and left him to die," said Lila York, Young's cousin. "It's out of hateness. Why else would anybody do that?"
Bucholz said she didn't believe her son knew the suspects, "so why he was with them we're not sure at this time."
County Commissioner James Slattery disagreed with the hate crime theory.
"I didn't hear it was racial," he said. "I heard it was alcohol and dope."
In June 1998, a black man was chained to a pickup truck and dragged to death along a road in Jasper, Texas. Three white men were charged with killing James Byrd Jr.
Copyright 1999 The Associated Press.

FBI Probes Indian Beating, Dragging of White Man
RAPID CITY, S.D. (Reuters) - Two members of the Oglala Sioux Indian tribe were scheduled to appear in federal court on Wednesday on charges that they brutally beat and dragged a white man before leaving him to die in a patch of bloody weeds on the Pine Ridge Indian Reservation.
The FBI is investigating whether Saturday's attack may have been racially motivated, but at this point they have not identified a motive.
Last year, a black man was dragged to his death in Texas and three white men were charged with his murder.
"The possibility that it may have been a hate crime is something we are looking at," assistant U.S. Attorney Mark Vargo told Reuters.
Over the last few months, the vast Pine Ridge reservation has been a flashpoint for tensions between whites and tribal members after two Sioux men were found murdered just outside the reservation in June.
Since then, Indian leaders have alleged widespread mistreatment at the hands of whites, and have held weekly protest marches into the nearby town of Whiteclay, Nebraska.
The victim of Saturday's attack, 22-year-old Brad Young, of Martin, South Dakota, was found unconscious and severely injured near an abandoned house, law enforcement officials said.
"It is alleged that he was dragged and kicked several times," said FBI spokeswoman Coleen Rowley. "It was a very, very serious attack."
Young has not regained consciousness and was listed in critical condition on life support equipment in a Rapid City hospital on Wednesday.
Louis Means and Byron Bissonette, both 18 years old, have been charged with assault resulting in serious bodily injury. A juvenile has also been arrested, but Vargo would not provide any information about him.
Oglala Sioux tribal police arrested the suspects shortly after the attack and they were taken into federal custody on Tuesday.
The FBI's Rowley said that in an interview with law enforcement officials, Means alleged that Bissonette beat Young, dragged him around a field, threw him into a crawl space in an abandoned house, then dragged him back outside and kicked him numerous times in the head. Young was then left in the field, Rowley said.
The Pine Ridge Indian Reservation, which spreads across two million acres of desolate prairie land, is one of the most poverty-stricken areas of the nation. President Clinton visited Indian leaders and toured the reservation in July as part of an effort to spur economic development in poor areas of the country.
Copyright 1999 Reuters.

24 August 1999
Police: Man Beaten, Dragged Then Left for Dead in South Dakota
MARTIN, S.D. (AP) -- A man beaten and left for dead was found with a rope around his neck and his ears missing in what authorities described as a hate crime.
Brad Young, 21, of Martin was in critical condition early today at Rapid City Regional Hospital. He was found early Saturday, about seven hours after the alleged beating, amid tall weeds on the Pine Ridge Indian Reservation.
Three suspects were in custody.
Bennett County Sheriff Russel Waterbury said Young was kicked in the face by people wearing steel-toe boots. He said it was nearly impossible to identify Young, who also had severe cuts and rope burns on his neck.
The sheriff said the suspects -- Louis Means and Byron Bissonette, both 18, and a juvenile -- had been partying with Young the night of the alleged beating and Young had bought them alcohol.
Waterbury called the incident a hate crime -- Young is white, the suspects are American Indians.
He said Young was pulled around by the rope tied around his neck.
"They dragged him all over that field and left him to die," said Lila York, Young's cousin. "It's out of hateness. Why else would anybody do that?"
County Commissioner James Slattery disagreed.
"I didn't hear it was racial," he said. "I heard it was alcohol and dope."
The FBI is investigating because the incident happened on an Indian reservation.
In June 1998, a black man was chained to a pickup truck and dragged to death along a road in Jasper, Texas. Three white men were charged with killing James Byrd Jr.
Copyright 1999 The Associated Press.

First Americans Mortgage Corp Signs Memorandum of Understanding with Realty World America
OVERLAND PARK, Kan., Aug. 11 /PRNewswire/ -- Dustan R. Shepherd president of First Americans Mortgage Corporation, an AmeriResource Technologies, Inc. subsidiary (OTC Bulletin Board: ARET) and Bonnie Mays, Vice President National Sales and Services of Realty World America, Newport Beach, CA. announced today that the companies have signed a Memorandum of Understanding. Realty World America ( www.realtyworld.com ) is a national real estate firm with over 400 brokers located throughout the United States.
The MOU focused on three priorities:
* Through their existing Realty World Broker Network, Real World America will provide real estate marketing services to FAMC's Native American customers. The initial focus will be on off reservation Native American customers with discussion to continue in respect to establishing real estate brokerage operations on reservations.
* FAMC will proceed expeditiously to finalize an agreement to purchase the exclusive marketing rights to Realty World Broker Networks located in strategic states and throughout Indian Country.
* FAMC and Realty World America will explore combining their expertise and customer base to provide mortgage financing to non-Native Americans through the Internet, video conferencing and other state of the art e-commerce technologies. "Once again FAMC is proud to announce another nationally known partner with the stability and vision of Realty World America," commented Shepherd. "The company's presences in each of our primary markets will allow us to utilize their existing network immediately while moving expeditiously to solidifying FAMC's future in the real estate brokerage industry. We are also excited about the abundant possibilities that exist between both companies concerning non-Native American home buyers and their need for mortgage financing."
Ms. May commented, "We see the future being in building relationships for network marketing and servicing. Our position as leaders in innovative technology in the real estate industry make this affiliation a win-win for both companies, but especially for the consumers we will serve jointly. The virtual home tour on www.realtyworld.com and our interactive CD-ROM are both integral tools for the implementation of this project."
The release may contain forward-looking statements that involve risk and uncertainties, including without limitations, continued acceptance of the company's products and services, increased levels of competition, new products and technological changes, The Company's dependency on financing third party supplies and intellectual property rights, and other risks detailed from time- to-time in the company's federal filings, annual reports, offering memorandums or prospectus. SOURCE AmeriResource Technologies, Inc.
Web site: http://www.nativeamericanlender.com

July 30, 1999
Conservation groups presented almost 200,000 signed petitions in favor of keeping gray wolves in Yellowstone.
Yellowstone wolves get their day in court
The 10th district Appeals Court on Thursday heard oral arguments regarding a longstanding dispute over the fate of Wolf Recovery in the Northern Rocky Mountains.
The case stems from a December 1997 ruling by Wyoming District Court Judge William Downes that the wolf reintroduction program in Yellowstone and central Idaho is illegal and that all wolves in the park must be removed. The American Farm Bureau Federation and others had challenged the legality of the reintroduction program in the lawsuit.
Environmentalists and the Department of the Interior filed a joint appeal in response to Judge Downes' ruling in 1998. The federal Court of Appeals for the 10th Circuit is expected to rule on the appeal within the next month. Downes' ruling does not go into effect until the appeals process has been completed.
Arguing at Thursday's hearing that the reintroduction program has been successful and is legal, legitimate and necessary, Brian O'Neill represented the plaintiffs, which include the Defenders of Wildlife, the National Wildlife Federation and its Wyoming and Idaho affiliates, and the National Audubon Society.
Rami, an ambassador wolf that has traveled across the United States to educate the public about wolves and the reintroduction program, courted reporters on the courthouse steps following the argument. The groups also presented almost 200,000 signed petitions in favor of keeping the wolves in Yellowstone.
"Wolf reintroduction in Yellowstone has been the most popular and most environmentally justified endangered species reintroduction effort," said O'Neill who also served as a lead attorney in the Exxon Valdez lawsuit. "Opposition to wolves in Yellowstone has been extremely mean-spirited. However, once the appeals court has reviewed the law and the reintroduction effort, we are confident that it will permit the wolves to stay. They are the capstone to the Yellowstone ecosystem."
The conservation groups maintain that the present legal struggle symbolizes a larger battle over the government's commitment to protect and restore large carnivores.
The American Farm Bureau argued in the initial suit that the wolf introduction program failed to address the concerns of farmers and ranchers, and represented overzealous regulation by the government.
"Let's not let the Farm Bureau ruin a good thing," said Bob Ferris, Species Conservation Director for the Defenders of Wildlife. "The wolves are doing great. They're staying away from livestock except in a few cases where Defenders compensates for any losses. The ecosystem is returning to a more healthy, natural state. Tourism is up and the wolves are adding to the region's economy. Why negate 20-some years of work and lots of money just to start over?"
Sixty-two wolves were released into Yellowstone National Park and central Idaho in 1995 and 1996 as part of an experimental reintroduction program. If the lower court ruling stands, the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service would be charged with physically removing all reintroduced wolves and their offspring from Yellowstone. The problem is that this would not only undermine years of conservation efforts, but it will be difficult to find a new home for the wolves.
Canada will not take the wolves back, there is little room in zoos, and there is no appropriate wild space in the United States that could handle a population of wolves such as the one in Yellowstone.
Copyright 1999, Environmental News Network,

First Americans Signs Origination Agreement with Fort Berthold Housing Authority
28-JUL-99
OVERLAND PARK, Kan., July 28
/PRNewswire/ -- Dustan R. Shepherd, president of First Americans Mortgage
Corporation, an AmeriResource Technologies, Inc. subsidiary (OTC Bulletin Board:
ARET), announced today from North Dakota that the company has signed a Loan
Origination Agreement with Fort Berthold Housing Authority, based in New Town,
N.D. This agreement will allow the Housing Authority to become the initial point
of contact for Fort Berthold home buyers interested in utilizing FAMC products.
Members of The Three Affiliated Tribes live on the Fort Berthold
reservation located in west central North Dakota. The reservation comprises
1,320 square miles surrounding Lake Sakakawea. As the largest tribe located in
North Dakota the nation services more than 8,000 members. The nation derives
revenue from a diversified menu of sources, including gaming, a retail lumber
yard, farm leases and other economic development. In 1998, Mr. Shepherd assisted
the Housing Authority in developing its one and five year Indian Housing plans.
Mr. Shepherd commented, "This agreement is our first origination
contract outside of Oklahoma and the first with a nation located predominately
on trust land. I have stated before that FAMC's goal is not to have loan
origination offices located throughout Indian Country, but rather to develop a
structure that would allow a borrower local access to a Native American loan
specialist who is familiar with and participates in daily community tribal
activities. The Housing Authority has been originating home loans for the past
two years which will allow the partnership to hit the ground running. After the
initial startup period the two organizations will begin working toward
establishing a loan delivery system that will include the other tribes located
in the region."
Shepherd continued, "As part of this agreement FAMC will
begin to explore the possible use of video conferencing on the reservation. Fort
Berthold Community College has video conferencing facilities available and the
reservation has recently gained Internet access through a local provider."
The release may contain forward-looking statements that involve risk and
uncertainties, including without limitations, continued acceptance of the
company's products and services, increased levels of competition, new products
and technological changes, The Company's dependency on financing third party
supplies and intellectual property rights, and other risks detailed from
time-to-time in the company's federal filings, annual reports, offering
memorandums or prospectus. SOURCE AmeriResource Technologies, Inc.
/CONTACT: Dustan Shepherd or Delmar Janovec, 913-385-FAMC or
913-341-ARET, both of AmeriResource Technologies, Inc./
/Web site:
http://www.nativeamericanlender.com /
(ARET) CO: AmeriResource
Technologies, Inc.; First Americans Mortgage Corporation;
Fort Berthold
Housing Authority ST: Kansas, North Dakota IN: FIN RLT SU:

On the Impoverished Pine Ridge, Help from
Afar
27-JUL-99
WAKPAMNI, S.D. (AP) -- Emily Has No Horse
struggles to make ends meet with her $513-a-month Social Security check and the
few dollars she earns sewing clothes.
Yet the 80-year-old widow's income
doesn't provide enough for her family's needs in this small village on the Pine
Ridge Indian Reservation, part of a county that has been labeled the nation's
poorest.
That's where the Adopt A Grandparent Program comes in. Mrs. Has
No Horse and other elderly Oglala Sioux have received money, clothing and other
supplies from across the nation from people who have chosen to become their
adopted grandchildren.
"When the program came on, it really helped a lot
of us. I know it really helped me," she says. "That's the only help we do get
from the outside world."
The outside world often seems a long way from
the sprawling, 5,000-square-mile reservation in southern South Dakota. Wounded
Knee is here. So are the Badlands. Diabetes, alcohol and traffic accidents are
prolific killers in this windswept region where summers are hot and the winters
savagely cold.
President Clinton called attention to the reservation's
75 percent unemployment rate and lack of adequate housing during his visit
earlier this month, the first by a president to Indian country in 60 years.
Shannon County, which includes the Pine Ridge, was the nation's most
impoverished, according to 1994 Census Bureau data. A more recent report said 57
percent of the reservation's children lived in poverty in 1995.
The
Adopt A Grandparent Program was started in 1987 by a free-lance photojournalist,
Gail Russell, who had visited the reservation while on assignment for a
magazine.
"I was appalled," says Russell, who lives in Taos, N.M. "I had
no idea that living conditions were like that."
During one visit, she
learned that three elderly people had recently frozen to death, and Russell
discussed the problem with Nellie Red Owl, who has since died.
"I was
nagged into it by a 73-year-old grandma," Russell says. "One time as I was
leaving, she said: 'Don't you think somebody down your way would like to adopt a
grandparent?"'
Today, about 350 members from around the nation and
abroad provide aid and letters to some 230 elderly reservation residents as part
of the program. In exchange, sponsors get a chance to make a new friend and
learn about the culture, tradition and history of the Oglala Sioux.
"I
know everybody in her family," says Barbara Whitestone of Glen Ellen, Calif.,
who sponsors Mrs. Has No Horse and visits her adopted grandmother almost every
year. "It's an amazing experience."
Last year the nonprofit program
spent $83,000 for salaries, rent and other operating expenses. An additional
$63,000 paid for propane, wood, electrical bills and groceries for elders who
needed quick help.
Members also sent an estimated $125,000 worth of
clothes, food and other items directly to their adopted grandparents, Russell
says. Cash is usually sent directly to a store or utility company.
Sponsors can choose to adopt grandparents from a list.
Sue
Gerome, a school counselor in Guilderland, N.Y., has enlisted the help of
students and staff at the Northeast Parent and Child Society Grout Park School
to support Pine Ridge elders.
The students have held bake sales, sold
flowers and put on a talent show to raise money. "For the students, they are
learning a lot of history and culture, that there are people in this country who
need their help," Gerome says.
Gerome recently sent flannel sheets to
elderly people in the Wakpamni community to help them stay warm in the winter.
One woman cried because she had never before had new sheets.
"It can be
discouraging. You can feel like you could spend every dime you had within that
community for many years and it wouldn't make a dent," Gerome says.
"I'm
hoping over time through our school we can raise the standard of living in that
community," she says.
Russell says she often makes the 12-hour drive
from her home in Taos to deliver food and other supplies to the reservation. And
she organizes a get-together for grandparents and sponsors during the Oglala
Sioux's annual meeting.
"So much of the things that happen with this
program are things that are not measurable in dollars," Russell says.
Ben and Alvina Conquering Bear would like to have someone adopt them.
The retired couple raised 10 children and now have 35 grandchildren and 14
great-grandchildren.
"It's a struggle and a half for my family," Mrs.
Conquering Bear says. "Sometimes I have four families here."
___
EDITOR'S NOTE -- The Adopt A Grandparent Program can be reached by
telephone at (505) 776-8474 or on the Internet at
http://www.adoptagrandparent.com.
Copyright 1999& The Associated
Press.

Groundbreaking Set for National Museum of
the American Indian
21-JUL-99
WASHINGTON (AP) -- After 10
years of planning, fund raising and fighting over architecture, groundbreaking
for the National Museum of the American Indian is set to begin Sept. 28.
The five-story structure will occupy a 4.3 acre site between the Capitol
and the Washington Monument. It will be the last available spot on the Mall --
right next to the Air and Space Museum, the most popular showplace of the
Smithsonian Institution's 17 facilities. Last year museum officials there
counted 28 million visitors.
Douglas J. Cardinal, a Canadian of
Blackfoot Indian ancestry, designed the unusual curving structure with an
overhanging roof and undulating walls of rough-hewn limestone. It recalls the
cliffs where native Americans built multistory houses in the Southwest. Windows
are positioned to catch the sunlight during the solstices.
"It would
have been silly to build an American Indian museum with a lot of Greek columns,"
said J. Carter Brown, chairman of the capital's Commission on Fine Arts.
The Smithsonian has invited 554 leaders of recognized tribes to the
ceremonial space, named the Potomac -- like the nearby river _ where some will
bless the building and grounds. Landscaping will reflect a variety of American
Indian territories including some wetland, said Leonda Levchuk of the museum's
public affairs office.
The 250,000 square foot building is scheduled to
open in late 2002.
The Indian museum was long a landmark in uptown
Manhattan. In 1989 it became part of the Smithsonian and five years later moved
to its present spot in the old Customs House near New York's Battery district.
Congress approved the project for Washington and has appropriated $39
million. Originally estimated at $110 million, the total cost is now expected to
run higher. Some $36.7 million from private sources has been raised, Ms. Levchuk
said. Moving is under way for more than 800,000 artifacts and other pieces --
the world's most comprehensive collection of Indian materials -- to the
Smithsonian's Cultural Resources Center in suburban Suitland, Md.
Groundbreaking was delayed a year by the firing of Cardinal in a
contract dispute.
Though Cardinal's basic design will be used, a new
architectural firm added a large, thick column to hold up the roof. But then
that column was eliminated in the model the commission unanimously approved last
month.
Copyright 1999& The Associated Press.

Clinton challenges lawyers to fight
racism, poverty
July 20, 1999
WASHINGTON (AllPolitics,
July 20) -- Echoing a call first made by President John F. Kennedy 36 years ago,
President Bill Clinton Tuesday urged America's legal community to diversify its
ranks and allot more time to pro bono work to battle the continuing problems of
racism and poverty.
"Just as your predecessors, with the Constitution as
their shield, stared down the sheriffs of segregation, you must step forward to
dismantle our time's most stubborn obstacles to equal justice: poverty,
unemployment, and yes, continuing discrimination," Clinton told leaders from
various areas of law, including bar association executives, corporation
counsels, major law firm partners and civil rights attorneys.
President Clinton spoke to a group of lawyers Tuesday Clinton
said it was up to law schools and law firms to "set the best possible example"
by recruiting, training and hiring more minorities.
"How are we going to
build one America if the legal profession, which is fighting for it, doesn't
reflect it? We can't do it," said the president.
The White House East
Room event was patterned after a June 21, 1963 gathering in the same room, where
Kennedy issued a similar challenge to 200 lawyers to condemn Alabama Gov. George
Wallace's stand against allowing black students to enroll in the state's public
universities. Kennedy cast it as a call to action for Americans to take up the
battle for racial equality.
Kennedy was joined by his brother, Attorney
General Robert F. Kennedy and Vice President Lyndon Johnson, who succeeded
Kennedy following his assassination and implemented the "Great Society" programs
that sought to address entrenched poverty, especially among minorities.
Clinton's event was part of his administration's ongoing initiative to
promote racial dialogue. He also drew on his "New Markets" trip earlier this
month to America's most economically depressed areas, saying lawyers could make
a difference in such pockets with increased pro bono work.
Clinton cited
a 1993 American Bar Association (ABA) survey that showed half of all low-income
households had at least one serious legal problem each year, though
three-quarters could not afford access to a lawyer.
"Now we can fill
that gap," Clinton said, and thanks to the booming economy, "now America's
lawyers can afford to fill that gap. And I would argue, if we really believe in
equal justice, we cannot afford not to fill that gap."
Clinton announced
a series of commitments from several legal organizations, worked out among the
White House, Justice Department, bar associations, law schools and private
sector attorneys over the past year.
Under those commitments:
The ABA will expand programs for corporations to hire more minority
law firms, encourage more lawyers to provide free legal services to the poor and
provide financial and mentoring assistance to minority law students.
The American Corporate Counsel Association (ACCA) will promote
corporate pro bono services and provide resources so that corporate counsels can
implement diversity and pro bono services on the local level.
Hundreds of law firms have agreed to have their attorneys commit to
spending 50 hours per year, or 3 percent of billable time, performing pro bono
services for nonwhites or working in disadvantaged neighborhoods.
Clinton urged more firms to joint that pledge. "I hope every American
firm will meet the ABA standard. Just imagine this. If every lawyer in America,
about 800,000, dedicated just 50 hours a year to pro bono work, that would be 40
million hours of legal help. That's a lot of personal problems solved, of a lot
of headaches gone away, a lot of hurdles overcome, a lot of businesses started.
Think of what we could do," he said.
The American Association of Law
Schools will promote lessons in racial justice and public service and encourage
students to volunteer in minority communities.
To follow up on the
effort, the ABA, ACCA will join the National Bar Association, Hispanic National
Bar Association, Native American Bar Association, National Asian Pacific
American Bar Association, Lawyers Committee for Civil Rights and the San
Francisco and New York City bars in monthly meetings.
"A year from now
we'll gather again and see where we've succeeded and where we need to do more. I
don't want to wait another 36 years to ask you to work on this. I want it to be
steady work for America's lawyers," Clinton said.
The Associated Press
contributed to this report.
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